GALATIANS
Specially contrasts law with promises,
grace, and the Spirit, not so much with righteousness, though it be spoken of,
shewing that it (law) came between the promise and Christ, and that it could
not annul the promise - that it went only to Christ, or faith. Connected with
this, he shews the independence of his ministry; briefly states that he was
dead to the law which brought the curse - dead by the law, but as crucified
with Christ; so that, as living, Christ lived in him, and he lived by the faith
of the Son of God (chaps. 1, 2).
In chapter 3: 20 the point is, that the
fulfilment of an absolute promise depends only on the faithfulness of one; but
that the law having a mediator, Moses, two parties were implied, but God is
only one. Hence, blessing under the law depends on the faithfulness of another
as well as of God, and hence all fails. The promise was confirmed before God to
Christ. Christ came after the failure, and we rest on the work of the
Mediator, and not on the work of the second party. The law was added to produce
transgression, not sin.
Another point: those who were under the
law were delivered by Christ's taking its curse; so that the blessing flows
freely, and that they may receive the promise of the Spirit.
In Galatians you find death applied to
the law, the flesh, and the world, In chapter 6 we find a notice of the fact
that there is a government of God which applies to all men, and brings its
consequences with it as a general rule.